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Can you sue a government entity in Florida? The concept of sovereign immunity goes back centuries and is a principle based on English common law that the government cannot be sued unless it consents. Over time, it became clear that the state should not have blanket immunity, but it took time to change the law in order to hold government agencies and their agents accountable for wrongful injury or death.

In 1946, the federal government passed the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), allowing lawsuits against the federal government for injuries that occur on government property due to negligence of government employees when in the course of fulfilling their duties. It did not take long for states to follow suit, and Florida passed Statute 768.28, which provided the same opportunity for justice as the FTCA.

Causes for injury could include failure to maintain a safe environment, wrongful (negligent or reckless) actions, or failure to act appropriately. Wrongful death due to any of these causes is handled somewhat differently than a personal injury claim. If you have lost a loved one due to the negligence of a government entity, I am very sorry for your loss. I will do all in my power to hold the guilty persons or entities responsible for any injury, loss, or wrongful death that you or your loved one experienced.

A deposition is a critical part of your Florida personal injury case. At a deposition, statements are taken from the parties involved or witnesses to the accident by lawyers for the opposing party or parties. The statements (depositions) are taken under oath, so you must tell the absolute truth, and any comments during the deposition can be used in a possible future court case. 

Depositions also aid the defense attorneys in determining if they should settle a case rather than let it go to court. Court cases are long and expensive, and juries often favor the injured party, so if your deposition indicates that you have a strong case and that you would be viewed sympathetically by the jury, lawyers will often offer to settle. The stronger your deposition, the greater the likelihood that they will ask to settle and the greater the financial compensation they will be willing to offer.

For these reasons, I work with my clients so that they go into the deposition with confidence, fully prepared for what the defense attorneys may ask.

In a Florida personal injury case, you need to show that you have sustained injuries due to someone else’s negligence. Since drunk driving is clearly negligent behavior, if you have been injured in an accident involving a drunk driver, you could likely sue for compensation.

Operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated is, of course, against the law. In Florida, the blood alcohol content (BAC) level to be considered legally intoxicated varies. If the driver is a minor (under 21) the BAC legal limit is under 0.02%. If the driver is 21 or older, the legal limit is under 0.08%. If the driver is driving commercially (such as a truck driver), the limit is under 0.04%. 

Someone who can “hold his liquor” may not even feel any effects of the alcohol at this level, but if the police arrive and a test shows the level is over the legal limit, that driver has committed a crime and has clearly been negligent.

Distracted driving is a serious problem in Florida. According to the Florida DOT, distracted driving can include anything that takes the driver’s attention away from the road. Types of distraction include:

  • Manual – taking hands off the wheel
  • Visual – taking eyes off the road

If you believe you have been injured because of the negligence of a person, business, government agency, or other entity, you have the right under Florida law to sue for compensation. However, there are certain requirements in a personal injury case that must be fulfilled in order for your case to proceed including proving fault and injury.

Personal injury cases

Most people think first about car accidents or slip-and-fall cases as personal injury cases, but there can be many other situations in which a person is injured due to someone else’s negligence. These may include:

An independent medical examination (IME) could be critical to your Florida injury claim.  Simply put, this evaluation is performed at the request of the insurance company or defendant in a case regarding worker’s compensation or personal injury. This includes injuries caused by auto accidents, slip and falls, defective products, injuries on public or private property, and work-related injuries. 

Personal injury claim

Florida law requires that the plaintiff in a personal injury case prove:

The birth of a child should be one of the happiest days in a parent’s life. However, when something goes wrong and the mother or the child is injured, it is heartbreaking, especially when the injuries could have been avoided. As a Florida personal injury attorney, I am committed to helping Florida residents throughout the state receive just and fair compensation to help them cope with the injuries they have sustained due to someone else’s negligence. 

In the past, childbirth was extremely dangerous for mother and child. Due to dramatic improvements in healthcare, hygiene, and nutrition, injury or death during delivery is now a rare occurrence. That is why it is so shocking and heartbreaking when birth injuries do occur. 

Causes of birth injuries

Florida personal injury lawsuits can be filed for many types of injuries or losses, caused by a wide variety of incidents. If you were injured due to someone else’s negligence, you will want an experienced personal injury attorney to help you navigate the legal system, one who knows the intricacies of personal injury law and how to research and present your claim to maximize your compensation.

Demonstrating negligence

A personal injury lawsuit stands on four pillars, which could be called the “4 Ds”:

If you have experienced an accident of any kind in Florida, whether it’s a slip or fall; an accident involving a car, recreational vehicle, or bike; a water sports accident; or an accident at an amusement park, public event, or hotel or rental property; please seek medical attention immediately, especially if there has been any injury or jolt to your neck or head. Do not enter into an agreement with any insurance company before sufficient time has passed to determine your level of injuries. 

In Florida, anyone involved in a car accident must be examined by an approved medical provider within 14 days of the incident in order to be eligible for PIP coverage. PIP (personal injury protection) covers up to $10,000 of medical bills and lost wages. So that’s the first step for any accident involving an automobile, even if you were walking or riding a bike when the accident occurred. But that’s only the first step.

Regardless of the type of injury, get a thorough examination to officially document your injuries and your condition at the time of the accident, keeping in mind that injuries often appear in the days or weeks following an accident. Cognitive injuries can sometimes take a little while to recognize because you might consider them normal at first. You’re shaken up by the accident, maybe emotionally upset. But these emotions should not linger and various cognitive problems are a sign of injury. 

More than 200,000 car accidents occur in Florida each year. Sections 316.065-6 of the Florida Statutes require drivers involved in a crash to immediately contact local law enforcement if the crash results in or includes:

  • Any injury or death to a person
  • Property damage of at least $500
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